TL;DR
Programming book sales have fallen nearly 17% in 2023, with publishers ceasing to report the category. AI tools like ChatGPT and GitHub Copilot now dominate programming learning and support, transforming how programmers acquire knowledge.
Sales of programming books have declined sharply, with industry data showing a 16.9% decrease in 2023, and publishers ceasing to report the category publicly, as AI coding tools become the primary learning and support resources for programmers.
According to industry tracker Circana BookScan, sales in the ‘computer book’ category fell nearly 17% in the first nine months of 2023. Publishers Weekly stopped mentioning this category in its reports after noting the decline. Despite overall print sales remaining stable or slightly increasing, the segment dedicated to teaching programming is in sharp decline.
Meanwhile, the use of AI tools such as ChatGPT, GitHub Copilot, and Claude Code has surged. GitHub Copilot reported 4.7 million paying subscribers as of January 2026, up 75% in a year, and ChatGPT boasts over 900 million monthly active users. Stack Overflow questions have returned to pre-2008 levels, indicating a shift in how programmers seek help.
Why It Matters
This trend signifies a fundamental change in how programming knowledge is acquired and shared. The decline of traditional books and the rise of AI assistants could reshape the skills and habits of future developers, potentially reducing the importance of disciplined reading and hands-on practice.
Coding with AI For Dummies (For Dummies: Learning Made Easy)
As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.
As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.
Background
Historically, programming books served as essential resources for learners, providing detailed explanations and structured learning. However, the advent of AI chatbots and code assistants has disrupted this model. Industry reports show a steady decline in sales of programming books, with publishers opting not to report the category anymore. This mirrors broader technological shifts where interactive AI tools now offer immediate, personalized help, reducing reliance on static printed materials.
“The programming book was, when you look at it squarely, always a slightly absurd object. Printed text on bound paper, describing software that lived on screens, which the reader had to retype, by hand, into a screen of their own.”
— Cyrus, author of the original post
“AI tools like ChatGPT and Copilot are fundamentally changing how programmers learn and troubleshoot, making traditional books less relevant.”
— Industry analyst
Conversational AI: Chatbots that work
As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.
As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.
What Remains Unclear
It remains unclear how durable this decline will be or whether new forms of technical books might adapt to AI-driven learning. The long-term impact on programmer skill development and the preservation of foundational knowledge is still uncertain.
Ozobot Evo Entry Kit: Interactive STEM Coding Robot for Kids Ages 5+, Screen-Free Learning with Color Code Markers, Blockly Programming, Includes Charging Cable & Protective Case, Educator Approved
INNOVATIVE CODING AND CREATIVE PLAY: The Evo Entry Kit by Ozobot introduces children grades K-12 to coding in…
As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.
As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.
What’s Next
Expect further integration of AI tools into programming workflows, potentially leading to new educational models that blend interactive AI with traditional resources. Publishers may pivot to producing AI-compatible content or focus on different segments of technical publishing.
Generative AI for Software Developers: Future-proof your career with AI-powered development and hands-on skills
As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.
As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.
Key Questions
Why are programming book sales declining?
Sales are declining due to the rise of AI-powered coding assistants and chatbots, which provide immediate, personalized help, reducing the need for traditional books.
Will programming books disappear entirely?
It is uncertain. While sales have dropped sharply, some niche or specialized books may still be published, but their role is likely to diminish as AI tools dominate learning and support.
How are programmers learning now?
Many are turning to AI chatbots, code assistants like Copilot, and online communities such as Stack Overflow for real-time help and explanations.
What does this mean for future programmers?
Future programmers may develop different skills, focusing more on interacting with AI tools and less on reading and retyping code from books.
Source: Hacker News
