5 easy ways to get more range out of your EV

TL;DR

This article outlines five verified strategies to improve your EV’s range, including regenerative braking, preconditioning, and driving habits. These tips can help drivers travel further between charges.

Electric vehicle owners can now implement five proven methods to extend their car’s range, according to recent expert analyses. Lantheus: The Turnaround Is Working, But The Easy Money Has Been Made These techniques, which include utilizing regenerative braking and optimizing driving habits, are confirmed to help reduce charging stops and improve overall efficiency.

One confirmed method is to take advantage of regenerative braking, which captures kinetic energy during deceleration and converts it into electrical energy stored in the battery. The US Department of Energy states this can recover up to 22 percent of energy during city and highway driving, potentially adding miles to the range. Preconditioning the cabin while plugged in before driving reduces the load on the battery, as the climate control system draws power from the outlet rather than the vehicle’s battery. Simple measures like using sun shades or ventilated seats can also lessen energy consumption for cooling. Cold weather significantly impacts range, with the Department of Energy estimating up to 32 percent loss in freezing temperatures, and real-world tests indicating a 25 percent reduction at 16 degrees Celsius. Removing unnecessary accessories such as roof racks and keeping the vehicle light can improve aerodynamics and efficiency. Lastly, maintaining moderate speeds and avoiding aggressive acceleration can prevent excessive power drain, with tests showing that driving at 55 mph instead of 75 mph can save over 100 miles of range in some models.

At a glance
reportWhen: published March 2024
The developmentEngadget reports on five easy, evidence-based techniques to increase the driving range of electric vehicles, based on recent expert insights and testing.

Why Extending EV Range Matters for Drivers

Maximizing your EV’s range reduces the frequency of charging stops, saving time and potentially lowering charging costs. It also alleviates range anxiety, especially in areas with limited charging infrastructure. Implementing these techniques can make long-distance travel more feasible and convenient, encouraging broader adoption of electric vehicles. As EVs become more mainstream, understanding how to optimize their efficiency offers tangible benefits for everyday users.

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Recent Advances and Practical Tips for EV Efficiency

Electric vehicle range has improved significantly over the past decade, with many models now surpassing 300 miles per charge. Despite advancements, real-world factors like weather, driving habits, and vehicle accessories still influence range. Experts have identified practical techniques, supported by testing and data, that drivers can use to get the most out of their EVs. These methods are increasingly relevant as EV adoption grows and drivers seek to maximize their investment.

“Regenerative braking can recover up to 22 percent of energy, helping extend EV range in everyday driving.”

— an anonymous researcher

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Unconfirmed Effects and Variability in Range Improvements

While these techniques are supported by testing and expert estimates, the exact mileage gains can vary based on vehicle model, driving conditions, and individual habits. The precise impact of each method remains somewhat variable, and further real-world testing is needed to quantify cumulative benefits accurately. Additionally, some drivers may find certain tips more applicable than others, depending on climate and usage patterns.

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Next Steps for EV Owners and Industry Research

Manufacturers may incorporate these efficiency tips into user guidelines and vehicle design features. Future research could focus on quantifying combined effects of multiple techniques in different environments. EV owners are encouraged to experiment with these methods to determine what yields the best range extension for their specific circumstances. Ongoing technological improvements and driver education will continue to enhance EV usability and confidence.

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Key Questions

How much can regenerative braking really extend my EV’s range?

According to the US Department of Energy, regenerative braking can recover up to 22 percent of energy in typical driving conditions, which may translate into several extra miles per charge depending on the vehicle and driving style.

Does preconditioning the vehicle require leaving it plugged in for long?

Preconditioning usually involves warming or cooling the cabin while the vehicle is still plugged into an outlet, which generally takes a few minutes and helps conserve battery range during driving.

Will driving slower really make a big difference?

Yes. Tests show that driving at 55 mph instead of 75 mph can save over 100 miles of range in some EVs, primarily due to reduced air resistance and more efficient energy use.

Are there any risks or downsides to removing accessories like roof racks?

Removing accessories that increase drag can improve efficiency, but it may reduce functionality for carrying items. It’s a trade-off between convenience and range optimization.

Can these tips help in all weather conditions?

They are most effective in moderate conditions. Cold weather can still significantly reduce range despite these measures, but following these tips can mitigate some of the losses.

Source: Engadget

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